Q: 2. What are the different grades of exterior plywood?

External plywood is classified in several ways: Core material – Softwood exterior ply is for general outdoor work. Hardwood exterior ply is stronger and more stable. Marine plywood is the highest grade for prolonged water exposure. Adhesive grade – Most exterior ply uses EN 314-2 Class 3 adhesives, suitable for outdoor exposure. Some higher grades use traditional WBP phenolic glue. Marine plywood meets BS 1088 with the best bonding. Face veneer grade – B/BB is most common for exterior plywood. C/D is used where appearance doesn’t matter. A/B is less common outdoors and chosen only when the sheet face will remain visible. For structural outdoor work, check both the adhesive specification and face grade to make sure the sheet meets the project’s needs.

Question 1

1. Can plywood be used outside?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Exterior plywood is designed for outdoor use. It’s bonded with weather and boil-proof adhesives to resist moisture. For more demanding exposure, marine plywood or pressure-treated plywood may be specified.

Question 2

2. What are the different grades of exterior plywood?

Accepted Answer

External plywood is classified in several ways:

Core material – Softwood exterior ply is for general outdoor work. Hardwood exterior ply is stronger and more stable. Marine plywood is the highest grade for prolonged water exposure.
Adhesive grade – Most exterior ply uses EN 314-2 Class 3 adhesives, suitable for outdoor exposure. Some higher grades use traditional WBP phenolic glue. Marine plywood meets BS 1088 with the best bonding.
Face veneer grade – B/BB is most common for exterior plywood. C/D is used where appearance doesn’t matter. A/B is less common outdoors and chosen only when the sheet face will remain visible.

For structural outdoor work, check both the adhesive specification and face grade to make sure the sheet meets the project’s needs.

Question 3

3. Is exterior plywood waterproof?

Accepted Answer

Exterior grade plywood is water-resistant, not fully waterproof. It can tolerate wet weather but prolonged submersion may cause damage. For fully waterproof plywood you’ll need specialised marine plywood.

Question 4

4. Is weatherproof plywood the same as waterproof plywood?

Accepted Answer

No. Although weatherproof board resists rain, humidity, and general outdoor exposure, it’s not designed for continuous water contact. Waterproof plywood, such as marine plywood, uses higher-grade adhesives and veneers to withstand prolonged wetting.

Question 5

5. What is WBP ply board?

Accepted Answer

WBP means weather and boil-proof. It describes the type of adhesive used to bond the veneers. WBP adhesives withstand outdoor conditions and short-term exposure to boiling water.

Question 6

6. Can exterior plywood be painted or treated?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Exterior ply can be painted, sealed, or treated with preservative to improve its lifespan. Always make sure the sheet is clean and dry before applying finishes.

Question 7

7. Is exterior plywood the same as marine plywood?

Accepted Answer

No. Exterior plywood is moisture resistant and suitable for outdoor use, but marine plywood is manufactured to higher standards for prolonged water exposure.

Question 8

8.How long does exterior plywood last outside?

Accepted Answer

Lifespan depends on exposure, treatment, and installation. Properly sealed exterior plywood can last several years outdoors, while untreated sheets may deteriorate faster.

Exterior plywood

6mm Marine Ply Board 1220x2440mm

Hardwood External Grade Plywood B/BB 2440x1220x15mm